Brutal crackdown in Hlaing Tharyar leaves at least 18 dead

Another three deaths were reported in Shwepyithar township, also in the largely industrial outskirts of Yangon

At least 18 people were killed in Yangon’s Hlaing Tharyar township on Sunday as security forces carried out a crackdown on protesters that raged on into the night.

As of 11pm, there were 18 confirmed deaths and dozens of injuries reported by rescue teams and doctors treating victims of the brutal assault on unarmed civilians.

The deadly violence began at around 1pm when junta troops started opening fire on protesters in the township on the western outskirts of Yangon.

By 7:30pm, the township’s main hospital had received 10 dead bodies and 20 injured patients, according to a source at the hospital.

Another four deaths were reported by a doctor who said he also treated eight patients rescued by volunteers while he was on duty.

“Wounded people were sent to me at the rescue site. I gave them medical treatment. There were many injured people,” the doctor told Myanmar Now.

The bodies of three of the four victims were taken to North Okkalapa Township Hospital, said the doctor, who is taking part in the Civil Disobedience Movement against military rule.

Smoke billows over a protest site in Hlaing Tharyar township on Sunday as security forces crack down on anti-coup demonstrators.

The fourth victim, identified as Thurein Lin, died of a bullet wound to the back of his head.

“His body was not sent to the hospital. It was sent back to his home because we were afraid it would be hidden,” said an official working with a volunteer rescue team.

An official from Hlaing Tharyar Township Hospital said that the exact number of dead and injured could not yet be determined, as casualties were still arriving well into the night.

Witnesses said that troops fired on protesters from the Aung Zeya bridge, which connects Hlaing Tharyar and Insein townships, and from a site near Meekhwak Market.

Residents of Hlaing Tharyar confirmed that the shooting was still going on at 7pm.

The junta’s forces were also trying to raid a protest camp in a residential neighbourhood, raising fears of further casualties.

“The security situation is worrying,” a person living near the Aung Zeya bridge told Myanmar Now. “They fired on protesters even in broad daylight, so they may raid protest camps at night.”

Residents of Insein who came to help those trapped in Hlaing Tharyar also came under fire from the Aung Zeya bridge, witnesses said.

A doctor at Yangon General Hospital told Myanmar Now that more than 50 injured people, mostly from Hlaing Tharyar, had been admitted from around 5pm on Sunday. Four of the injured were later pronounced dead.

He said wounded people were still arriving at the hospital at 11pm.

At least three factories in Hlaing Tharyar’s industrial zone were set on fire during the confrontation, but details were not immediately known.

According to a report published by China’s state-run CGTN on Sunday evening, two of the burning factories were owned by Chinese citizens.

Three protesters were also killed in Shwepyithar township, north of Insein, on Sunday. State TV announced on Sunday night that martial law had been imposed in Hlaing Tharyar and Shwepyithar townships.

Myanmar Now

Myanmar has deadliest weekend yet as casualties continue to mount

Hospitals were still filling with dead or wounded protesters late Sunday night as security forces continue to wage war on civilians opposed to military rule

Six weeks after seizing power, Myanmar’s military council carried out its deadliest assault yet on unarmed protesters over the weekend, killing at least 18 people in one Yangon township alone. Casualties were reported around the country, including more than 30 confirmed deaths in Yangon’s Hlaing Tharyar, Thingangyun, Shwepyithar, and South Dagon townships on Sunday. Hundreds more have been injured, many of them critically, as security forces used live ammunition against civilians in an effort to terrorise the population into submission.

Below are some of the casualties reported during two days of brutal oppression that mark the latest escalation in the regime’s relentless drive to impose its will on an entire nation. For full reports on the two sites that witnessed the deadliest violence, see here and here.

TWANTE

Four people were killed and at least 13 were injured in Twante township, west of Yangon, on Saturday due to a violent crackdown by security forces, according to a local source close to a humanitarian group.

Fifteen trucks from Light Infantry Division (LID) 77 arrived from Hlaing Tharyar township in Yangon at around 2pm and started firing at protesters, killing two people and injuring 10 others on the spot, the source said.

Five of the 10 injured protesters were taken to Mingaladon hospital at around 6:30pm. Two died en route to the hospital.

The two who died on the way to the hospital were 35-year-old Maung Paing and 25-year-old Hla Min Thu. Their families were contacted on Sunday afternoon and told to collect the bodies, according to relatives who spoke to Myanmar Now.

“We’re preparing to collect the body. They’ve allowed us to get the body back so we’re taking his ID card, the family household registration and a photo of him to the hospital,” a member of Hla Min Thu’s family said.

Hla Min Thu is survived by his wife and two children, ages three and five. He supported his family by selling ice-cream, a neighbour said.

The neighbour added that Hla Min Thu was shot while working as a motorcycle taxi driver, a job that he started doing because his regular business was not doing well.

“It’s very unfortunate. He was a simple man, he never went to protests. He was just making a living. That day, he couldn’t go out to do his usual business, so he was giving taxi rides on his bike,” the neighbour said.

His body was claimed at the hospital by his wife and his sister-in-law, she added.

One of the other two deceased was 23-year-old Tun Lin Aung, who died from a head injury. His body and that of an unidentified man who was killed at the same time are being held at Twante township hospital.

So far, the families of the deceased have been unable to collect their bodies from the hospital due to the presence of soldiers from LID 77.

“We don’t know if the dead bodies will be returned or not. Currently, they’re in the morgue,” a local person familiar with the situation told Myanmar Now.

Soldiers were still stationed at the hospital and near the clock tower on Strand road on Sunday, while other security forces patrolled the town.

Locals said that more troops from LID 77 were stationed with Infantry Battalion 70 a mile south of Twante.

No protests were held in Twante on Sunday morning, but there were isolated demonstrations on the major roads connecting Twante and other townships, a 32-year-old protest leader said.

“We’re fighting to get back our democracy and will continue fighting until we get it,” she said.

She added that despite potential crackdowns, flash protests would continue to keep up the momentum.

HPAKANT

One person was killed and five injured due to the military council’s violent crackdown on protesters in Kachin state’s Hpakant township on Saturday.

Locals from the wards of Seik Mu, Mashi Ka Htaung and Seng Taung in Hpakant were protesting against the dictatorship at around 11am when security forces opened fire, a Hpakant resident said.

“Locals from three wards gathered for a march. But the crackdown was in Mashi Ka Htaung. One was shot in the chest and killed. Two others are in critical condition,” the source said.

The person killed was 30-year-old Kyaw Lin Htike, a native of Moe Kaung. Among the five injured, two are in critical condition after being shot in the thigh and stomach. They are currently being treated at the Shwe Pyi Thit hospital.

Protesters in Bago gather near a makeshift barricade on March 14.

BAGO

One person was killed and at least eight others were injured during a crackdown in Bago on Sunday morning.

“We know three people have been arrested. More than eight people were injured,” a member of the Bago University Students’ Union told Myanmar Now.

The deceased was identified as 20-year-old Htet Naing Shein, who was in Bago from Magwe for business. One of the injured was shot in the arm, but the condition of the others is unknown. It is believed that there were also a number of other arrests made during the day.

Protesters were gathered at the intersection of Ponnasu and 10th streets when soldiers and police, who had blocked the area on all sides, moved in to stop the demonstration.

The crackdown ended by 3pm, at which point the roads were reopened, said a protester who escaped arrest.

Security forces have killed at least 130 people nationwide since the start of protests against the military’s overthrow of the country’s elected government on February 1.

According to estimates by the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners (AAPP), the coup regime has also imprisoned more than 2,100 people since seizing power.

Myanmar Now

‘Son, don’t go’ – father’s last words to 19-year-old protester killed by junta

The family has been unable to bury Lin Htet because the military has refused to return his body

“Son, don’t go. So many people are dying.” Those were among the last words that Zaw Lin shared with his 19-year-old child on Thursday. Hours later Lin Htet, a student of geology at Yadanabon University, was killed by the coup regime’s forces.

Lin Htet left his home in Mandalay early that morning to join the Mya Taung protest group, a hard core of frontline protesters who have taken to defending their comrades from rubber bullets and tear gas using shields and wet rags.

“He said he would just be picking up trash,” Zaw Lin told Myanmar Now. “I found out later on that he was on the front line holding a shield. He didn’t want us to worry.”

Lin Htet died when the regime forces attacked his protest column near Koe Lone Tagar pagoda on 90th street.

The exact circumstances of his murder are still unclear; the military took his body and has refused to return it to the family.

A video captured on Thursday shows a man crouching by the body in the street while a soldier coerces him into saying that Lin Htet died by falling and biting his tongue.

After the video of his body went viral on social media, his parents went to the military base at Mandalay palace as well as several other military hospitals to try to retrieve their son. But they were told that the military didn’t have the body.

The family has prepared a funeral for him at their home on 9th street. “I just want to see my son’s face. I just want to give him a burial,” Zaw Lin said.

“I don’t feel sad for my son. I’ll be proud of him forever,” he added.

The identity of the man being coerced in the viral video has not been confirmed and he was not seen at the protest, said Min Kyaw Htet, friend of Lin Htet who had been marching with in the Mya Taung column almost every day.

“There’s no way he died from biting his tongue. I think he died because he was hit in the head. And I don’t know the guy in the video, I didn’t see him in the protest. We can’t trace him,” he said.

“You can see he was beaten up,” he said of the unidentified man. “Maybe he was just scared and had to go along with them. I don’t think it’s their guy. Maybe he was forcefully brought there.”

During Thursday’s attack police beat Min Kyaw Htet with batons as he tried to escape. “They hit my leg while I was on the ground after I fell. I can’t even stand straight now. My bone and flesh are crushed,” he said.

He was separated from his friend, and found out about his death when he saw the viral video while receiving treatment for his injuries in a home where he was hiding.

Min Kyaw Htet said he will continue to fight despite the military council’s violent crackdowns.

“You die twice if you’re scared. It’s a disservice to the dead if we stop now out of fear. We will win this fight. We’ll keep fighting,” he said.

Myanmar Now

Volunteer night guard shot dead by military

At least five other people were injured when soldiers opened fire in a residential area in Yangon at around 1am on Friday

A man was killed in Yangon’s Mingaladon township early Friday when soldiers opened fire with live ammunition in response to local residents’ protests at their appearance.

Kyaw Zin Latt, 41, was shot in the chest and died on the scene, a relative of the deceased man told Myanmar Now.

At least five other people were injured, said residents of Mya Thida ward in Mingaladon, where the incident occurred. One person who was shot in the thigh was arrested, they added.

According to his relative, Kyaw Zin Latt was serving as a volunteer night guard when the soldiers suddenly showed up at around 1am on Friday.

“They arrived without a car and called for someone in charge to come out. That’s when the residents started beating pots and pans. They [the soldiers] shone flashlights and began firing,” the relative said.

Since the military seized power in a coup on February 1, many Yangon neighbourhoods have established voluntary patrols to protect residents targeted by security forces for late-night raids.

If the Army is Disbanded Will Myanmar Become Like Libya or Iraq?

By THE IRRAWADDY 12 March 2021

Disbanding Myanmar’s hated military risks destabilizing the country, in the same way that the Western invasions of Iraq and Libya and the subsequent disbandment of local military forces left security vacuums that were filled by Islamic State, said former Singapore foreign minister George Yeo.

Yeo acknowledged that the Tatmadaw (Myanmar’s military) are “hated” by many Myanmar people. The reaction to “removing the army from the equation” would be euphoria, he said.

“[But] what happens five years, 10 years from now? I think there’s a fair chance that Myanmar will become Libya and Iraq,” the South China Morning Post reported him saying.

Myanmar has seen daily anti-regime protests across the country following the military’s Feb. 1 coup. In an attempt to stop the protests and the growing civil disobedience movement, the security forces have resorted to lethal force with at least 70 civilians killed.

Instability in Myanmar could also drag down its neighbors,  including ChinaIndia and Bangladesh, as well as affecting Asean (the Association of Southeast Asian Nations) warned Yeo, who was Singapore’s foreign minister between 2004 and 2011. He added that “we will have years, even decades of trouble.”

In the first week of March, Asean called for all parties in Myanmar to “exercise utmost restraint as well as flexibility” as the crisis in the country worsens.

Singapore’s current Foreign Minister Vivian Balakrishnan proposed that the U.N. secretary general’s special envoy on Myanmar, Christine Schraner Burgener, be allowed to visit the country as soon as possible to meet all key stakeholders, including ousted leader Daw Aung San Suu Kyi who he said should be released from detention.

“The only way you’re going to get a long-term, sustainable, viable solution is for national reconciliation to occur, and in particular we call for the release of the President Win Myint and State Counselor Aung San Suu Kyi and the other political detainees.”

Balakrishnan also stressed that Singapore has not recognized the regime as Myanmar’s government.

“We have not recognized the military leaders as the government of Myanmar,” he said. “We do recognize, however, that under the 2008 Constitution, it provides for a special role for the military as an institution in the body politic of Myanmar.”

Yeo described the situation in Myanmar as “heartbreaking” and an “enormous setback”, given Myanmar’s transition to democratic rule in recent years.

“The immediate priority must be to step back from a rapidly deteriorating situation. It is not too late,” Balakrishnan said, while admonishing Myanmar’s security forces for using lethal force against unarmed protesters.

“Instability in any corner of Southeast Asia threatens and affects the rest of us. It’s such a pity because, in fact, the prospects on Myanmar were bright, the prospects for Southeast Asia are robust in the next 20, 30 years,” he said.

In 2007, a leaked U.S. diplomatic cable quoted Singapore’s founding father and late statesman Lee Kuan Yew describing Myanmar’s ruling generals as “stupid” and “dense.” 

The cable quotes Lee telling U.S. diplomats in 2007 that dealing with the junta leaders was like “talking to dead people.” He is quoted saying that they had mismanaged the country’s natural resources and that he “had given up on them a decade ago.”

The cable, released by the website WikiLeaks, recorded a conversation between Lee and two senior U.S. diplomats. It says Lee held out little hope for improvements in Myanmar until a younger generation of less “obtuse” generals takes power.

Analysis of 50+ videos show systematic killings in Myanmar

The Myanmar military is using increasingly lethal tactics and weapons normally seen on the battlefield against peaceful protesters and bystanders across the country, new research by Amnesty International has revealed. By verifying more than 50 videos from the ongoing crackdown, Amnesty International’s Crisis Evidence Lab can confirm that security forces appear to be implementing planned, systematic strategies including the ramped-up use of lethal force. Many of the killings documented amount to extrajudicial executions. Footage clearly shows that Myanmar military troops – also known as the Tatmadaw – are increasingly armed with weapons that are only appropriate for the battlefield, not for policing actions. Officers are frequently seen engaging in reckless behavior, including the indiscriminate spraying of live ammunition in urban areas.

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